Charles Dickens was born on February 7th in 1812 and died in 1870. Here’s a list of facts, events and dates in the life of Charles Dickens. The timeline also includes information about the era in which he lived.
Last Updated on June 21, 2020
Charles Dickens Timeline
Here’s a list of facts, events and dates in the life of Charles Dickens. The Charles Dickens timeline also includes information about the era in which he lived.
1812
The War of 1812 between the United States and Great Britain begins in June of 1812.
Charles John Huffman Dickens is born on February 7, 1812 to John and Elizabeth Dickens.
1815
The War of 1812 ends in February of 1815. Also, The Corn Laws (trade restrictions on imported food and grain) were introduced in Great Britain.
1824
1824 was the darkest year in Dickens’s life. His father, John Dickens was arrested for debt and sent to the Marshalsea prison. The family needed money and sent Charles to work in Warren’s Blacking Factory.
1827
In May of 1827 Charles Dickens takes a position as the clerk of an attorney.
1830
The Liverpool and Manchester Railway opened on September 15, 1830. It was the first railway to rely on locomotives driven by steam power, with no horse-drawn traffic.
Dickens meets Maria Beadnell, his first love interest.
1833
The British Factory Act of 1833 made it illegal to employ children less than 9 years old in factories. It limited child workers aged 9 to 13 to a maximum of 9 hours work a day.
The relationship with Maria Beadnell ends. A Dinner at Poplar Walk is published.
1834
The British Poor Law Amendment Act of 1834 stated that the able-bodied cannot receive assistance unless they enter a workhouse.
Dickens begins using the pseudonym “Boz“.
He meets his future wife, Catherine Hogarth.
1835
Dickens becomes engaged to Catherine.
1836
The first chapters of The Pickwick Papers are published.
In April of 1836 Dickens marries Catherine Hogarth.
1837
June 20, 1837 marks the beginning of the Victorian era. It is on that date that Queen Victoria ascended the throne after the death of her uncle, William IV.
Queen Victoria in 1882
The first of his 10 children, Charles Culliford Boz Dickens, is born.
Mary Hogarth, Catherine’s sister, dies.
The publication of Oliver Twist begins.
1838
Dickens and Hablot Browne travel to Yorkshire to see boarding schools. This is research for Nicholas Nickleby.
Dickens’s daughter, Mary, is born.
Publication of Nicholas Nickleby begins.
1839
The world’s first commercial electric telegraph line comes into operation alongside the Great Western Railway line from London Paddington station to West Drayton.
His daughter, Kate, is born on October 29, 1839.
1840
Queen Victoria marries Prince Albert of of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha on February 10, 1840.
Publication of The Old Curiosity Shop begins.
1841
Frederick de Moleyns of England is granted the first patent for an incandescent lamp. The design uses platinum wires contained within a vacuum bulb.
Barnaby Rudge is published. Charles and Catherine tour Scotland. Their son, Walter, is born.
1842
Charles and Catherine travel to America. Late in 1842 or early in the next year Dickens begins work on Martin Chuzzlewit.
1843
In September of 1843 Dickens and Clarkson Stanfield visit the Field Lane Ragged School.
A Christmas Carol is published on December 19, 1843.
1844
His son Francis Jeffrey (Frank) is born on January 15, 1844.
Dickens and family travel to Italy. Dickens treats Madame de la Rue with mesmerism.
1845
Another son, Alfred, is born.
1846
The Corn Laws are repealed.
Dickens and his family travel to Switzerland. Publication of Dombey and Son begins.
1847
His son, Sydney, is born.
1848
Dickens’s sister, Fanny, dies. The Haunted Man, his last Christmas book is published.1849
His son, Henry Fielding Dickens, is born. The publication of David Copperfield begins.
1850
His daughter, Dora Annie Dickens, is born.
1851
Catherine Dickens suffers a nervous collapse. John Dickens, the father of Charles Dickens, dies. Dora Dickens dies when she is only eight months old. What Shall we have for Dinner?, a cookbook by Catherine Dickens is published.
1852
The publication of Bleak House begins. His son, Edward or “Plorn”, is born.
1853
Dickens gives his first public reading of one of his works.
1854
Hard Times is published.
1855
Dickens has a disappointing reunion with Maria Winter (Maria Beadnell). Publication of Little Dorrit begins.
1856
Dickens works with Wilkie Collins on The Frozen Deep. Dickens purchases Gad’s Hill Place.
1857
Hans Christian Anderson is entertained at Gad’s Hill Place. Dickens meets Ellen Ternan.
1858
Dickens separates from Catherine, his wife.
1859
A Tale of Two Cities is published.
1860
Publication of Great Expectations begins in All the Year Round. His daughter, Katie, marries. Ten days later his brother, Alfred, dies. Dickens burns his personal papers.
1861
The American civil war begins. Also,Prince Albert, the husband of Queen Victoria, dies.
1863
Dickens’ mother, Elizabeth, dies. Dickens begins work on Our Mutual Friend.
1864
His son, Walter, dies in India. The first installment of Our Mutual Friend is printed.
1865
The American civil war ends.
On June 9, 1865 Dickens is involved in the Staplehurst railway accident. Ellen Ternan and her mother were also on the train with him that day.
1867
Dickens tours America for the second time.
1868
He gives his first Murder of Nancy reading.
1869
Dickens is ordered by doctors to discontinue readings. Dickens begins writing The Mystery of Edwin Drood.
1870
Dickens gives his final public reading. Publication of The Mystery of Edwin Drood begins. Charles Dickens dies at Gad’s Hill Place on June 9, 1870.